Papua New Guinea (PNG) is a land of extraordinary cultural diversity and breathtaking natural beauty. From lush rainforests and volcanic landscapes to vibrant coral reefs and rich tribal traditions, this island nation offers travelers a unique blend of adventure and discovery. As your travel agent, I’ve curated a detailed guide to the five best places to visit in Papua New Guinea. Along with each destination, I’ll provide essential travel must knows, including airlines, visa requirements, accessibility information, dining options, and more.
Let’s dive into this unforgettable journey across Papua New Guinea!
Port Moresby – Papua New Guinea’s Capital City
Port Moresby, the capital of Papua New Guinea, is typically the first stop for international travelers. Located on the southern coast of the island, the city offers a mix of modern attractions, rich cultural experiences, and easy access to other parts of the country.
Top Attractions
- National Parliament House: A stunning architectural blend of traditional design and modern function.
- Port Moresby Nature Park: A lush sanctuary with native plants and animals, perfect for a relaxing day.
Accessibility
Many international hotels in Port Moresby offer wheelchair-accessible facilities, including ramps and modified rooms. Public transportation, however, may not be as easily accessible, so arranging private transfers or using hotel shuttles is recommended. Attractions like the Nature Park are relatively accessible, with flat, paved paths suitable for visitors with limited mobility.
Food Options
- The Cellar Restaurant: A fine dining experience offering a fusion of local and international cuisine.
- Asia Aromas: A popular spot for Chinese and Southeast Asian dishes, located in Vision City Mall.
A Bird From Port Moresbys Nature Park
Kokoda – PNG’s Most Famous Trail
For travelers seeking adventure, the Kokoda Track offers a challenging yet rewarding experience. Known for its historical significance during World War II, this 96-kilometer trail runs through rugged mountains and dense rainforests. While the trek is demanding, it provides an unparalleled opportunity to experience Papua New Guinea’s natural beauty and history.
Getting to Kokoda
You’ll need to fly from Port Moresby to the small village of Kokoda, with charter flights available through Air Niugini or Tropicair. Alternatively, some tours offer helicopter transfers to the starting point of the trek.
Top Attractions
- Kokoda Track Memorial: Honoring the soldiers who fought along this route during WWII.
- Village Homestays: Experience the local culture by staying in traditional villages along the track.
Accessibility
Due to the rugged terrain and steep inclines, the Kokoda Track is not accessible to travelers with mobility issues. However, certain sections of the trail, such as the memorial sites, may be visited by helicopter for those who cannot make the full trek. It’s essential to book with a tour operator experienced in accommodating different needs.
Food Options
Most meals along the Kokoda Track are provided by tour operators and consist of simple, hearty dishes to sustain trekkers. In the village homestays, you’ll be treated to local meals prepared by the community, often featuring sweet potatoes, rice, and tropical fruits.
Kokoda Trailhead
Madang – A Diver’s Dream In PNG
Located on the northern coast of PNG, Madang is renowned for its vibrant coral reefs, volcanic islands, and rich biodiversity. If you love diving or snorkeling, Madang should be at the top of your list. The waters are home to an array of marine life, including colorful fish, sharks, and even WWII wrecks.
if you love the South Pacific, check out our article on Fiji
Getting to Madang
You can reach Madang by flying from Port Moresby with Air Niugini or PNG Air. The flight takes approximately one hour.
Top Attractions
- Madang Harbour: Explore the stunning coastal scenery with a mix of small islands and sheltered waters.
- Dive Sites: Madang boasts some of the best diving spots in PNG, including Planet Rock and Magic Passage.
Accessibility
Madang’s larger resorts offer wheelchair-accessible rooms and facilities, but diving and water-based activities may present challenges for travelers with limited mobility. Some operators offer guided snorkel tours or scenic boat trips that cater to various needs, so it’s best to inquire ahead of time.
Food Options
- Madang Resort’s Haus Win Restaurant: A popular choice for seafood lovers, offering fresh, locally sourced dishes.
- Jais Aben Restaurant: Known for its relaxed atmosphere and diverse menu, blending international and local flavors.
A Boat Tour In Madang
Mount Hagen – PNG’s Highlands
For an authentic cultural experience, Mount Hagen, located in the Western Highlands, offers a unique glimpse into Papua New Guinea’s indigenous tribes. The Mount Hagen Cultural Show, held annually, brings together tribes from across the highlands, showcasing traditional songs, dances, and elaborate costumes.
Getting To Mount Hgen
Mount Hagen can be reached via a direct flight from Port Moresby with Air Niugini or PNG Air. The flight takes about 90 minutes.
Top Attractions
- Mount Hagen Cultural Show: Held every August, this festival is a vibrant display of PNG’s rich cultural diversity.
- Kuk Early Agricultural Site: A UNESCO World Heritage site that offers insight into early farming practices in the region.
Accessibility
While the town of Mount Hagen has accessible accommodations, the cultural show and remote villages may present mobility challenges. The showgrounds can be uneven, and the highland terrain is often rugged. However, local guides are available to assist visitors with limited mobility.
Food Options
- Highlander Hotel’s Restaurant: Offers a range of international and local dishes, perfect for enjoying a meal after a day of exploration.
- Kai Bar: A casual spot where you can grab traditional highlands food, including mumu (earth oven) dishes.
Indigenous PNG Culture
Rabaul – A History and Nature Enthusiast’s Haven
Rabaul, located on the island of New Britain, is a town steeped in history and surrounded by volcanic landscapes. Although much of Rabaul was destroyed by a volcanic eruption in 1994, the town has rebuilt and remains a popular destination for history buffs and nature lovers alike.
Getting To Rabaul
Fly directly from Port Moresby to Tokua Airport near Rabaul with Air Niugini or PNG Air. The flight takes about two hours.
Top Attractions
- Rabaul Volcanic Observatory: Learn about the region’s volcanic activity and see Mount Tavurvur up close.
- WWII Sites: Visit Japanese tunnels, war memorials, and wreckage from the war.
Accessibility
Rabaul’s volcanic terrain can be difficult to navigate for those with mobility issues. However, the town’s main attractions, such as the Volcanic Observatory and some WWII sites, are accessible by vehicle. It’s advisable to arrange private tours to ensure a comfortable experience.
Food Options
- Rabaul Hotel Restaurant: A historic spot offering local seafood and Asian-inspired dishes.
- Kokopo Beach Bungalow Resort: Enjoy a meal with stunning views of the ocean, serving both international and local cuisine.
Rabaul’s Volcano Observatory
Travel Essentials
Airlines
Jacksons International Airport (POM) is the main entry point for international visitors. Several airlines serve the route, including:
- Air Niugini: The national carrier offers direct flights from Sydney, Brisbane, Singapore, and other major cities.
- Qantas: Offers flights from Australia, with Brisbane being the most common departure point.
- Virgin Australia: Another option for flights between Australia and PNG.
Round-trip flights from Sydney or Brisbane to Port Moresby typically range from AUD $600 to $1,000, depending on the season and booking time.
Visa Information
Most travelers, including those from Australia, New Zealand, the United States, and the UK, can obtain a visa on arrival for stays of up to 60 days. Make sure your passport is valid for at least six months beyond your arrival date.
Language barriers
English is one of Papua New Guinea’s official languages, making it easy for English-speaking visitors to communicate. However, the country is home to over 800 indigenous languages, with Tok Pisin (a local creole) widely spoken. In urban areas like Port Moresby, English is commonly used in hotels, restaurants, and tourist attractions.
Bonus Tip: Explore Papua New Guinea’s Remote Islands
Papua New Guinea is made up of hundreds of islands, each offering a unique landscape and cultural experience. For a truly off-the-beaten-path adventure, consider visiting Trobriand Islands or D’Entrecasteaux Islands. These remote destinations are less touristy and give you a deeper insight into the country’s traditional way of life. While accessibility might be limited, the chance to see untouched beaches and engage with local communities is well worth the effort.
Final PNG Thoughts
Papua New Guinea offers a fascinating blend of adventure, culture, and natural beauty. Whether you’re exploring the capital city of Port Moresby, trekking the famous Kokoda Track, or diving in Madang’s vibrant coral reefs, Papua New Guinea promises a variety of unique and enriching experiences. With its breathtaking landscapes and deep-rooted traditions, the country appeals to every kind of traveler. As you journey from the bustling capital to the remote islands, you’ll discover a land where nature and culture coexist in remarkable harmony.
Whether you’re hiking in the Highlands or relaxing on pristine beaches, PNG provides opportunities for adventure seekers, history lovers, and those seeking relaxation alike. It’s a place where every destination tells its own story, and every visit leaves a lasting memory. By considering accessibility options, dining at local spots, and planning well for visas and language barriers, your experience in Papua New Guinea will be as seamless as it is unforgettable. So pack your bags, and get ready to embark on the adventure of a lifetime!
