Italy: The Ultimate Guide to Iconic Landmarks and Hidden Gems

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Italy is a dream destination for travelers, offering a perfect blend of history, art, culture, and cuisine. From the ancient ruins of Rome to the romantic canals of Venice, Italy is filled with iconic landmarks and hidden gems waiting to be explored. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll cover the top 10 must-see attractions in Italy, along with practical travel tips, accessibility information, where to eat, and how to get there from Australia and beyond. Whether you’re a history buff, a foodie, or simply seeking beauty, this guide will ensure you get the most out of your Italian adventure.


1. Colosseum – Rome’s Iconic Ancient Arena

About the Colosseum

No visit to Italy would be complete without seeing the Colosseum, one of the most famous landmarks in the world. Built over 2,000 years ago, this ancient amphitheater once hosted gladiator battles and public spectacles. Today, it stands as a testament to Roman engineering and history.

Accessibility Information

The Colosseum has made significant improvements to ensure that all visitors can enjoy this iconic site. There are elevators and ramp access to different levels of the Colosseum, allowing those with limited mobility to explore key areas. Wheelchair users can also enjoy the outdoor view of the Colosseum from accessible paths.

Where to Eat Nearby

After your Colosseum visit, head to La Taverna dei Fori Imperiali, a family-run restaurant known for its classic Roman dishes like carbonara and cacio e pepe. It’s located just a short walk from the Colosseum, making it a convenient stop for lunch or dinner.


A very large building with a lot of cars in front of it
Photo by Gilles Bens on Unsplash

2. Venice Canals – The Floating City’s Romantic Waterways

About the Venice Canals

Venice is famous for its canals, and there’s no better way to experience the city than by taking a gondola ride. Glide through the narrow waterways, past centuries-old buildings and beneath charming bridges. Be sure to visit St. Mark’s Basilica and Rialto Bridge during your stay.

Accessibility Information

While Venice’s bridges and cobblestone streets can present challenges, there are accessible water buses (vaporetti) that cater to wheelchair users. Key landmarks like St. Mark’s Basilica also offer accessible entrances.

Where to Eat Nearby

For a delicious meal with a view, visit Ristorante Quadri in Piazza San Marco. The menu features traditional Venetian dishes like risotto al nero di seppia (black squid ink risotto) and fresh seafood.



3. Leaning Tower of Pisa – An Architectural Marvel

About the Leaning Tower of Pisa

The Leaning Tower of Pisa is one of Italy’s most famous architectural quirks. This freestanding bell tower began to tilt during construction in the 12th century, and it has been defying gravity ever since. Visitors can climb the 294 steps to the top for an unparalleled view of the city.

Accessibility Information

While the tower itself isn’t accessible to visitors with mobility issues due to the staircase, the surrounding Piazza dei Miracoli is wheelchair-friendly, allowing everyone to take in the views and explore the nearby cathedral and baptistery.

Where to Eat Nearby

Stop by Osteria in Domo for a taste of authentic Tuscan cuisine. Their menu features local specialties like pappa al pomodoro (bread and tomato soup) and bistecca alla fiorentina (Florentine steak).


Leaning Tower of Pisa, Rome
Photo by Heidi Kaden on Unsplash

4. Florence’s Uffizi Gallery – Renaissance Art Masterpieces

About the Uffizi Gallery

For art lovers, the Uffizi Gallery in Florence is a must-see. Home to some of the most important works of the Italian Renaissance, this museum houses masterpieces by Michelangelo, Botticelli, and Leonardo da Vinci.

Accessibility Information

The Uffizi Gallery is fully accessible, with elevators, ramps, and wheelchair-accessible bathrooms available throughout the museum. Visitors with disabilities can request assistance from the staff and may also qualify for free or discounted entry.

Where to Eat Nearby

For a delightful dining experience, visit Trattoria ZaZa, located near the Mercato Centrale. Known for its hearty Tuscan dishes like ribollita (vegetable and bread soup) and pappardelle al cinghiale (wild boar pasta), this restaurant offers a cozy atmosphere perfect for relaxing after a day of art.


people in front of gold framed painting
Photo by Elena Popova on Unsplash

5. Amalfi Coast – Breathtaking Coastal Views

About the Amalfi Coast

The Amalfi Coast is famous for its dramatic cliffs, sparkling blue waters, and picturesque towns. Whether you’re exploring Positano, Ravello, or Amalfi, you’ll find stunning landscapes at every turn. Don’t miss a boat trip along the coast to truly appreciate its beauty.

Accessibility Information

The steep terrain of the Amalfi Coast can be challenging for visitors with mobility issues, but many hotels and restaurants have made efforts to improve accessibility. Some towns offer accessible buses and taxis, and there are wheelchair-friendly paths in areas like Amalfi and Ravello.

Where To Eat Nearby

For a meal with a view, visit Ristorante La Tagliata in Positano. This family-run restaurant offers traditional Italian dishes made with locally sourced ingredients, and the panoramic views of the coast are unbeatable.


view of body of water with boats
Photo by Jakob Owens on Unsplash

6. Vatican City – The Heart of Catholicism

About Vatican City

As the smallest independent state in the world, Vatican City is a must-visit for anyone interested in art, history, or religion. Explore the Sistine Chapel, St. Peter’s Basilica, and the Vatican Museums to see world-famous masterpieces by Michelangelo and Raphael.

Accessibility Information

Vatican City is committed to making its attractions accessible to all visitors. Elevators and ramps are available at the Vatican Museums, and St. Peter’s Basilica offers a dedicated entrance for wheelchair users.

Where to Eat Nearby

After a long day of sightseeing, enjoy a meal at Ristorante Arlu, located just a few steps from St. Peter’s Square. This cozy spot serves classic Roman dishes like spaghetti alla carbonara and saltimbocca alla romana (veal with prosciutto and sage).



7. Cinque Terre – Colorful Cliffside Villages

About Cinque Terre

The Cinque Terre is a collection of five colorful villages perched on the cliffs of the Ligurian coast. Each village offers its own unique charm, from the vineyards of Manarola to the beach of Monterosso al Mare. Hiking between the villages provides breathtaking views of the Mediterranean.

Accessibility Information

Due to its rugged terrain, some parts of Cinque Terre can be challenging for travelers with mobility issues. However, Monterosso al Mare is the most accessible village, with flat pathways and beach access. The trains that connect the villages are also equipped with ramps and wheelchair access.

Where to Eat Nearby

For fresh seafood, head to Ristorante Miky in Monterosso. The menu includes local specialties like acciughe al limone (anchovies with lemon) and spaghetti allo scoglio (seafood pasta).


A group of buildings sitting on top of a hill
Photo by Peter Thomas on Unsplash

8. Pompeii – A Glimpse into Ancient Roman Life

About Pompeii

The ancient city of Pompeii offers a fascinating glimpse into life in the Roman Empire before it was buried by the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in AD 79. Wander through the preserved streets, houses, and forums to see how the Romans lived.

Accessibility Information

Pompeii has made great strides in improving accessibility. The main paths through the archaeological site have been made wheelchair-friendly, and there are accessible routes to some of the key attractions.

Where to Eat Nearby

After your visit, stop by Caupona Pompeii Restaurant, where you can enjoy a meal inspired by ancient Roman recipes. Dishes include moretum (a Roman herb and cheese dip) and porcellum lactarium (suckling pig).


a man standing next to a tall wooden pole
Photo by Jovan Vasiljević on Unsplash

9. Lake Como – A Serene Alpine Escape

About Lake Como

Nestled in the foothills of the Alps, Lake Como is known for its crystal-clear waters, luxurious villas, and peaceful ambiance. Take a boat tour to admire the stunning villas or visit the charming town of Bellagio.

Accessibility Information

Many of the towns around Lake Como are accessible, with ferry services that accommodate wheelchair users. Some of the lakeside paths are also flat and easy to navigate.

Where to Eat Nearby

For a fine dining experience, visit Il Gatto Nero in Cernobbio. This upscale restaurant offers a panoramic view of the lake and serves Italian favorites like risotto and fresh fish.


A woman sitting on a bench looking out over a lake
Photo by Peter Thomas on Unsplash

10. The Dolomites – A Nature Lover’s Paradise

About the Dolomites

For nature enthusiasts, the Dolomites offer breathtaking scenery, from snow-capped peaks to lush valleys. Whether you’re skiing in the winter or hiking in the summer, the Dolomites are a year-round destination.

Accessibility Information

Some areas of the Dolomites are accessible, with cable cars and ski lifts that can accommodate wheelchair users. The town of Ortisei offers accessible accommodation and services for travelers with disabilities.

Where to Eat Nearby

After a day of exploring the mountains, enjoy a meal at Rifugio Emilio Comici, located in Val Gardena. This alpine hut serves hearty Italian dishes with a view of the surrounding peaks.



How to Get to Italy from Australia and Beyond

Before diving into the top attractions, let’s talk about how to get there. Italy is well-connected to international destinations, making travel from Australia and other parts of the world fairly straightforward.

Flights from Australia to Italy

From Australia, the quickest way to reach Italy is by flying to one of its major airports. Direct flights from Australia are not available, but you can find several options with one stopover in major cities like Dubai, Doha, or Singapore. Some of the most popular airlines flying to Italy include:

  • Emirates (via Dubai)
  • Qatar Airways(via Doha)
  • Singapore Airlines (via Singapore)
  • Etihad Airways (via Abu Dhabi)

You can choose to fly into major Italian airports such as Rome Fiumicino Airport (FCO), Milan Malpensa Airport (MXP), or Venice Marco Polo Airport (VCE). The total travel time from Sydney or Melbourne to Italy typically ranges from 21 to 25 hours.

Flights from Other Countries

Italy is easily accessible from other parts of Europe, the US, and Asia. Budget airlines like Ryanair and EasyJet offer affordable flights within Europe, while major international carriers like Delta, Lufthansa, and British Airways offer regular flights from North America and the UK.


Visa Information for Italy

Australia is part of the Schengen Zone visa-waiver program, meaning Australian passport holders can enter Italy without a visa for up to 90 days. This applies to tourism, business, and family visits. Make sure your passport is valid for at least six months beyond your intended stay.

Travellers from the US, Canada, and most European countries also enjoy visa-free entry to Italy for up to 90 days. However, if you’re coming from a country that requires a Schengen visa, you should apply well in advance through the nearest Italian consulate.


Travel Essentials for Your Italian Adventure

  • Currency: Euro (€)
  • Time Zone: Central European Time (CET)
  • Language: Italian (though English is widely spoken in tourist areas)
  • Public Transport: Trains are the best way to travel between cities. Italy’s Frecciarossa and Italo high-speed trains are efficient and comfortable.
  • Local SIM Cards and Pocket Wi-Fi: Stay connected by purchasing a local SIM card or renting a pocket Wi-Fi device.

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Bonus Tip: Don’t Forget to Validate Your Train Ticket

If you’re travelling by train in Italy, always remember to validate your ticket before boarding. Look for the small yellow or green machines located near the platforms. Failure to validate your ticket can result in a hefty fine, even if you’ve already purchased it.


Our Final Italy Thoughts

Italy is a country that truly has it all, from world-famous landmarks to hidden gems waiting to be discovered. Whether you’re marvelling at the ancient Colosseum in Rome, sailing through the canals of Venice, or savouring local cuisine along the Amalfi Coast, each experience is unique and unforgettable. With excellent accessibility, delicious food, and easy connections from Australia and beyond, your Italian adventure is just a flight away. So pack your bags, grab your camera, and get ready for the trip of a lifetime!


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